Description
JSON::XS versions from 3.0 before 4.05 for Perl read freed stack memory when a FREEZE result's serialisation grows the Perl stack under allow_tags in encode_rv.

With allow_tags, an object's FREEZE method is called in list context and each returned value is encoded through a saved Perl stack pointer. When encoding a returned value calls back into Perl, through TO_JSON under convert_blessed or another FREEZE, and that callback grows the stack, the stack is reallocated while the saved pointer still refers to the freed block.

Encoding such objects reads freed memory, and encode can return undef without an error.
Published: 2026-11-14
Score: n/a
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
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Remediation

Vendor Solution

Upgrade to JSON-XS 4.05 or later.

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History

Sat, 14 Nov 2026 12:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description JSON::XS versions from 3.0 before 4.05 for Perl read freed stack memory when a FREEZE result's serialisation grows the Perl stack under allow_tags in encode_rv. With allow_tags, an object's FREEZE method is called in list context and each returned value is encoded through a saved Perl stack pointer. When encoding a returned value calls back into Perl, through TO_JSON under convert_blessed or another FREEZE, and that callback grows the stack, the stack is reallocated while the saved pointer still refers to the freed block. Encoding such objects reads freed memory, and encode can return undef without an error.
Title JSON::XS versions from 3.0 before 4.05 for Perl read freed stack memory when a FREEZE result's serialisation grows the Perl stack under allow_tags in encode_rv
Weaknesses CWE-416
References

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cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: CPANSec

Published:

Updated: 2026-11-14T11:54:10.777Z

Reserved: 2026-11-13T15:54:37.501Z

Link: CVE-2026-129115

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-11-14T12:17:44.120

Modified: 2026-11-14T12:17:44.120

Link: CVE-2026-129115

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

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Weaknesses