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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"collectionURL": "https://github.com/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "packageURL": "pkg:github/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS", "product": "ILIAS", "repo": "https://github.com/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS", "vendor": "ILIAS-eLearning e.V.", "versions": [{"lessThan": "9.24", "status": "affected", "version": "5.2.8", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "10.12", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "11.5", "status": "affected", "version": "11.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "ILIAS before 9.24, 10.12, and 11.5 contains an unrestricted file upload vulnerability in QTI question import image handling (ilQtiMatImageSecurity) that allows authenticated authors to write executable files. Attackers with question pool import rights can import a crafted archive writing a .htaccess and PHP file to the web-served image directory, achieving remote code execution as the web server user."}], "id": "CVE-2026-108113", "lastModified": "2026-10-09T16:17:27.067", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 8.7, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-10-09T16:17:26.917", "references": [{"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://docu.ilias.de/go/blog/15821/950"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://docu.ilias.de/go/blog/15821/951"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://docu.ilias.de/go/blog/15821/952"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS/blob/v10.11/components/ILIAS/QTI/classes/class.ilQtiMatImageSecurity.php#L110-L122"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS/commit/47c8462bf46bbebd543a9f3b39c7896b0e9e7362"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS/commit/58ee5b1767212530f9948adb0e7d5aecec66ce60"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS/commit/5b200351330bee698432a45c0877c5bc694c367a"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ilias-before-9.24-10.12-and-11.5-unrestricted-file-upload-via-qti-import"}], "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-434"}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

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